An aircraft is expected to taxi clear of the runway unless directed otherwise by ATC. True or False?

The statement is true. Aircraft are generally expected to taxi clear of the runway after landing unless the Air Traffic Control (ATC) specifically directs them to remain on the runway for any reason. This protocol is in place to ensure safety and efficient traffic flow on and around the runway.

When an aircraft lands, its primary objective is to vacate the runway as quickly as possible to allow other aircraft to land or take off. By taxing clear of the runway, the operating procedures help minimize delays and prevent potential conflicts with other arriving or departing flights. ATC will provide instructions as necessary, but the standard expectation is that pilots will clear the runway promptly unless otherwise indicated.

The other options suggest that conditions or specific circumstances might change this expectation, but in normal operations, the fundamental rule remains that aircraft should taxi clear of the runway unless directed otherwise by ATC.